WORLD PEACE AND TOTAL
ELIMINAATION OF NUCLEAR WEAPONS
The
General Assembly commemorates 26 September as the International Day for the
Total Elimination of Nuclear Weapons. This Day provides an occasion for the
world community to reaffirm its commitment to global nuclear disarmament as a
priority. It provides an opportunity to educate the public - and their leaders
- about the real benefits of eliminating such weapons, and the social and
economic costs of perpetuating them. Commemorating this Day at the United
Nations is especially important, given its universal membership and its long
experience in grappling with nuclear disarmament issues. It is the right place
to address one of humanity’s greatest challenges; achieving the peace and
security of a world without nuclear weapons.
The
introduction of the International Day for the Total Elimination of Nuclear
Weapons through a UN General Assembly resolution in 2013 marked a shift in the
dialogue on nuclear weapons. The humanitarian initiative, which 127 states have
now supported through their endorsement of the Humanitarian Pledge, presents an
alternative to the “step-by-step approach” preferred by nuclear-armed states
and others that include the use of nuclear weapons in their security doctrines.
Today
nearly 14,000 nuclear weapons remain. Countries possessing such weapons have
well-funded, long-term plans to modernize their nuclear arsenals. More than
half of the world’s population still lives in countries that either have such
weapons or are members of nuclear alliances. The Nuclear Age Peace Foundation
has been working to end the nuclear weapons threat to humanity
World
peace is the concept of an ideal state of happiness, freedom and peace within
and among all people and nations on Planet Earth. This idea of world
nonviolence is one motivation for people and nations to willingly cooperate,
either voluntarily or by virtue of a system of governance that objects it will
be solved by love and peace. Different cultures, religions, philosophies and
organisations have varying concepts on how such a state would come about.
Various
religious and secular organisations have the stated aim of achieving world
peace through addressing human rights, technology, education, engineering,
medicine or diplomacy used as an end to all forms of fighting.
Prof.
John Kurakar
.
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